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How toxic stress affects kids’ health

When kids go through something difficult, even if they forget it, their body might still hold on and remember it. This can weaken their developing brain, lead to emotional, behavioral, and learning problems, and even alter their DNA long-term.

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The near-term impacts of toxic stress

Toxic stress can keep your child from growing strong and healthy. Kids who experience toxic stress are more likely to face:

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Weakened immunity

Trouble fighting off infections, suffering from more frequent colds and infections, or conditions like eczema, allergies, or asthma

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Poor physical health

Higher likelihood of chronic disease, poor oral health, sleep disturbances, frequent infections, headaches, or stomach aches

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Slow growth and development

Obesity or loss of weight, or changes in the timing of puberty

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Behavior and learning challenges

Extreme moods and feelings, difficulty sitting still, paying attention, managing behavior, and learning, and more

The long-term impact of toxic stress

Without healing, toxic stress can follow your child as they get older and into adulthood, increasing their risk of:

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Physical illness

  • Heart disease
  • Stroke
  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • Cancer
  • Physical disability
  • Chronic pain
  • Asthma
  • Obesity
  • Diabetes
  • Shortened lifespan
  • And more
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Behavioral health challenges

  • Anxiety
  • Depression
  • PTSD
  • Teen pregnancy
  • Substance use
  • Violent behavior
  • Memory problems
  • Suicide and self-harm
  • Lower academic achievement
  • Unemployment and poverty

What can you do to stop toxic stress?

The right support makes all the difference. By learning new ways of interacting with children, parents and caregivers can help kids cope and heal, and can even prevent toxic stress in the first place.

Find out how